A commute is a good time to get through reading you never get to at your desk. Reports, research papers, policy documents and long articles saved as PDFs can all be listened to on the way in. The difference between that working and not working is mostly a few minutes of preparation the night before.
Open the PDF and try to select a sentence. If you can highlight words, it has text and a voice can read it. If the whole page highlights as a block, or nothing happens, it’s a scan, which is a picture of text. Scans need text recognition before anything can read them. What to do with a scanned PDF.
Trains go through tunnels, and underground lines often have no signal at all. Some text-to-speech apps send the text to a server and stop when the connection drops. Test this at home by turning on aeroplane mode and pressing play. If it stops, it won’t survive the commute either. Testing an app offline.
Set everything up before you pull out. Start the document, set the volume, then leave the phone in its mount. Use the lock screen controls, the buttons on your steering wheel or Siri to pause. Dense material and heavy traffic don’t mix, so save the hard reading for the train and keep lighter documents for the car.
Listening to a document is different from reading it. You can’t glance back at a table or reread a tricky sentence as easily. A few habits help:
Tables are read cell by cell, without the column names, so a table of figures turns into a string of numbers. Footnote numbers can land in the middle of sentences. Equations and code don’t come across well at all. For papers heavy with these, listen to the argument on the train and look at the figures on screen later.
Aloud imports text PDFs and splits them into sections at headings that start with words like Chapter, Part or Introduction. It drops repeated page headers and page numbers so they aren’t read out on every page. I make Aloud, so weigh that. The voice is made on the iPhone, so the document stays on your phone and plays with no reception once a voice is downloaded. Your place is saved to the second, and you can bookmark passages and search the text.
On an older iPhone, a long PDF may pause now and then with the screen locked while the voice catches up. Choosing Make all the audio now the night before prepares the whole document in advance. It takes roughly a third of the listening time, so plug the phone in. Aloud can’t read scanned PDFs. Your first import is free, and more need the optional Aloud Unlimited.
Import a DRM-free EPUB, PDF or text file and listen to it in chapters. The voice is generated on your iPhone, and your first import is free.
Yes, with a reader app that keeps playing when the screen is locked. Set it up before you start driving, and use the lock screen controls or Siri to pause rather than handling the phone.
It's probably a scan, which is a picture of text with no words a voice can read. Try selecting a sentence. If you can't, the PDF needs text recognition first.
It depends on the app. Some send the text to a server and need a connection. An app that makes the voice on the phone keeps working in tunnels and on underground lines.
At normal speech speed, roughly 20 to 30 pages of plain text an hour, depending on the layout. Dense academic papers take longer than reports with lots of white space.